the first betaversion of DocBook V5.0 was released three weeks ago
improved validation thanks to RELAX NG + Schematron based schemas
DTD and W3C XML Schema are also provided for legacy tools
simplified several content models
all DocBook elements are now in a namespace
every element can work as a link (XLink)
new XSLT 2.0 based version of the DocBook XSL stylesheets is under development
no need for extensions, pure XSLT 2.0 code
advanced things like profiling or internationalized indexing are enabled by default